-
1 posco
posco, pŏposci, 3 (old perf. peposci, Val. Antias ap. Gell. 7, 9, 9), v. inch. a. [for porc-scere; Sanscr. root parkh- prakh-, to ask; cf.: precor, procus, procax], to ask for urgently; to beg, demand, request, desire (syn.: flagito, postulo, peto).I.In gen., constr. usually with aliquid, aliquem ( sibi): aliquid ab aliquo; also with a double acc., with ut, with inf., or with acc. and inf., or wholly absol.:(α).poscere est secundum Varronem, quotiens aliquid pro merito nostro deposcimus: petere vero est cum aliquid humiliter et cum precibus postulamus,
Serv. Verg. A. 9, 194.With acc.:(β).posco atque adeo flagito crimen,
Cic. Planc. 19, 48; cf. id. Verr. 2, 5, 28, § 71:argentum,
id. ib. 2, 4, 20, § 44;2, 3, 34, § 78: pugnam,
Liv. 2, 45, 6: nec mi aurum posco, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38 (Ann. v. 200 Vahl.):si quid poscam,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 5, 10:pulvinos,
Cic. de Or. 1, 7, 29; id. Planc. 19, 48:vades poposcit,
id. Rep. 2, 36, 61; cf.:audaciae partes Roscii sibi poposcerunt,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 13, 35:peccatis veniam poscentem (preceded by postulare),
Hor. S. 1, 3, 75.—With ab:(γ).fac, ut audeat Tibi credere omnia, abs te petere et poscere,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 53: diem a praetore peposcit, Val. Antias ap. Gell. 7, 9, 9:abs te litteras,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 16, § 36; 2, 2, 47, § 117:tutorem ab aliquo,
Suet. Aug. 94:bibere a me poscis,
Vulg. Joann. 4, 9.—With a double acc.:(δ).parentes pretium pro sepulturā liberum poscere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 3, § 7:magistratum nummos,
id. ib. 2, 1, 17, §44: aliquem causam disserendi,
id. Tusc. 3, 3, 7:claves portarum magistratus,
Liv. 27, 24, 8:non ita creditum Poscis Quintilium deos,
Hor. C. 1, 24, 12:cur me in decursu lampada poscis?
Pers. 6, 61:poscenti vos rationem,
Vulg. 1 Pet. 3, 15.—Hence, pass.: poscor aliquid, I am asked for something, something is asked or demanded of me ( poet. and in post-class. prose):gravidae posceris exta bovis,
they ask you for the entrails, Ov. F. 4, 670; cf.:poscor meum Laelapa,
they demand of me my Lœlaps, id. M. 7, 771:nec tantum segetes alimentaque debita dives Poscebatur humus,
id. ib. 1, 138:quod rationem pecuniae posceretur,
Gell. 4, 18, 12; to be called upon or invoked to inspire a poet or to sing:aversus Apollo Poscitur invitā verba pigenda lyrā,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 76 (better reading poscis ab); cf. absol. Palilia poscor: Non poscor frustra;si favet alma Pales,
Ov. F. 4, 721; so,poscimur Aonides,
Ov. M. 5, 333:poscimur,
Hor. C. 1, 32, 1.—With ut:(ε).poscimus, ut cenes civiliter,
Juv. 5, 112:poscimus ut sit, etc.,
id. 7, 71; Tac. H. 2, 39: poposcit, ut haec ipsa quaestio diligentius tractaretur, Aug. Civ. Dei, 2, 21.—With inf. or acc. and inf. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):(ζ).poscat sibi fabula credit,
Hor. A. P. 339; cf.:immolare Fauno, Seu poscat agnā sive malit haedo,
id. C. 1, 4, 12:esse sacerdotes delubraque vestra tueri Poscimus,
Ov. M. 8, 708:contraque occurrere poscunt,
Val. Fl. 4, 194; Pers. 1, 128; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 151.—In prose:ego vero te etiam morari posco inter voluptates,
Sen. Contr. 1, 8; Arn. 7, p. 254. So, too, perh. (acc. to Stephanus's conjecture):vos fallere poscunt,
Rutil. Lup. Fig. 2, 19, p. 181 Frotsch.—Ellipt.:(η).poscunt majoribus poculis, sc. bibere,
they challenge to drink from larger goblets, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66.—Absol., to beg, be a beggar:B.improbus es, cum poscis, ait. Sed pensio clamat, posce,
Juv. 9, 63 sq. —Of inanimate and abstract subjects, to demand, require, need:II.quod res poscere videbatur,
Caes. B. G. 7, 1:cum usus poscit,
id. ib. 4, 2: quod negotium poscebat, Sail J. 56, 1; 70, 3; Quint. 11, 3, 162 et saep.—In partic.A.To demand for punishment, to ask the surrender of: accusant [p. 1403] ii, quos populus poscit, Cic. Rosc. Am. 5, 13; cf.:B.hujus tantae cladis auctor Annibal poscitur,
Flor. 2, 6, 7:nec poscitur auctor,
Sil. 2, 44:poscendum poenae juvenem jubebat,
id. 1, 677; so Liv. 9, 26.—In gen., to call one (ante-class. and poet.):2. C.clamore hominem posco,
Plaut. Curc. 5, 3, 5:gemitu Alciden,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 1887.— Pass.: ego poscor Olympo ( dat. of agent), Olympus calls me, summons me to the combat, Verg. A. 8, 533:poscimur,
Ov. M. 2, 144.—In selling.1.To ask, demand for a thing, to offer at a price:2.tanti quanti poscit, vin' tanti illam emi?
Plaut. Merc. 2, 4, 22: pro reliquis (libris) idem pretium poposcit, Varr. ap. Lact. 1, 6, 10.—To ask, bid, offer a price for a thing:D.agite licemini. Qui cenā poscit? ecqui poscit prandio?
Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 68; id. Merc. 2, 3, 101; Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 88.—To demand one's hand, ask in marriage:eam si jubes, frater, tibi me poscere, poscam,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 38:filiam tuam mihi uxorem posco,
id. ib. 2, 2, 42:tibi permittam, posce, duce,
id. Trin. 2, 2, 103:sine dote posco tuam sororem filio,
id. ib. 2, 4, 98:tuam sororem uxorem alicui,
id. ib. 2, 4, 49. -
2 ex-pōscō
ex-pōscō popōscī, —, ere, to ask earnestly, beg, request, entreat, implore: quam (misericordiam): signum proeli, Cs.: pacem precibus, L.: pacem Teucris (dat.), V.: alqd deos, L.: Aenean acciri, V.: audire labores, V.: precibus plebem, sibi civem donarent, L.—To demand, require the surrender of, claim (as a prisoner, or for punishment): ad exposcendos eos missi, L.: ab Atheniensibus exposci publice, N.: alqm ad poenam, Ta. -
3 exposco
exposcere, expoposci, - Vrequest, ask for, demand; demand the surrender of
См. также в других словарях:
The Irish (in Countries Other Than Ireland) — The Irish (in countries other than Ireland) † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Irish (in countries other than Ireland) I. IN THE UNITED STATES Who were the first Irish to land on the American continent and the time of their arrival are … Catholic encyclopedia
The Amazing Race — sometimes referred to as TAR, is a reality television game show in which teams of two people (with one exception), who have some form of a preexisting personal relationship, race around the world in competition with other teams. Contestants stri … Wikipedia
The Sleeper Awakes — (1910) is a dystopian novel by H. G. Wells about a man who sleeps for two hundred and three years, waking up in a completely transformed London, where, because of compound interest on his bank accounts, he has become the richest man in the world … Wikipedia
The Numbers Gang — In Pollsmoor Prison, Cape Town Years active 1911–present Territory All prisons in South Africa Ethnicity Primarily Cape Coloureds and Black Africans Criminal activities Extortion, Rape, Inmate Prostitution, Murder … Wikipedia
The African Queen (novel) — The African Queen is a 1935 novel written by C.S. Forester. Plot summaryOn the RiverThe story opens in mid 1914. Rose Sayer, a 33 year old English woman, is the companion and servant of her brother Samuel, an Anglican missionary in Central Africa … Wikipedia
surrender — [[t]səre̱ndə(r)[/t]] ♦♦♦ surrenders, surrendering, surrendered 1) VERB If you surrender, you stop fighting or resisting someone and agree that you have been beaten. General Martin Bonnet called on the rebels to surrender... [V to n] We ll never… … English dictionary
THE EVENTS — introduction European Jewry in the Early 1930s Germany in the Early 1930s the expansion of the reich … Encyclopedia of Judaism
The Adventures of Captain Underpants — Infobox Book name = The Adventures of Captain Underpants image caption = First edition cover author = Dav Pilkey illustrator = Dav Pilkey country = United States language = English series = Captain Underpants series genre = Children s novel… … Wikipedia
The Enterprise Incident — NOTOC ST episode name = The Enterprise Incident Kirk disguised as a Romulan series = TOS ep num = 57 prod num = 059 remas. num = 64 date = September 27, 1968 writer = D.C. Fontana director = John Meredyth Lucas guest = Joanne Linville Jack Donner … Wikipedia
The Stupids (film) — Infobox Film name = The Stupids caption = The Stupids movie poster director = John Landis producer = Leslie Belzberg writer = James Marshall and Harry Allard (characters) Brent Forrester (screenplay) starring = Tom Arnold Jessica Lundy Bug Hall… … Wikipedia
The Lighthorsemen (film) — Infobox Film caption = DVD box art name = The Lighthorsemen director = Simon Wincer producer = Jan Bladier Antony Ginnane Ian Jones David Lee Simon Wincer writer = Ian Jones starring = Peter Phelps Sigrid Thornton Tony Bonner Gary Sweet John… … Wikipedia